HIGASHIYAMA KAII GALLERY
The
famous Japanese master HIGASHIYAMA Kaii (1908-1999) has generously donated more
than 900 of his works (painting, studies, sketches, etc.) and several hundreds
related books to Nagano Prefecture. To house and display these works the
Higashiyama Kaii Gallery was built next to the Shinano Art Museum, and it
opened in April of 1990.
The gallery holds paintings such as Vibrant
Greens, Forest with a White Horse and Evening Quiet, and also series of
sketches such as Landscape of Northern Europe, Four Seasons of Kyoto, Landscape
with a White Horse and Spring and Autumn of Yamato.
There are also
sketches and studies for the Nitten Exhibition and screen paintings for the
Toshodaiji Temple which show his inspiration and the process of paintings. The
exhibition is changed once every two months by theme, and you can enjoy the art
of Master Higashiyama who says "Landscape is a mirror of one's soul."
Flowers
Luminous at Night ①
A cascade of
blossoms glows against the deep blue of Higashiyama at dusk-
This single
drooping cherry tree gathers around it all the splendor of a Kyoto spring.
Countless pale pink ornaments hang from its branches, but not a single blossom
has yet fallen to the ground. The ridge of the hill has a certain brightness,
and a large round moon is peeping from behind clouds, Rising silently in a sky
of ancient `purple. The blossoms gaze up at the moon. The moon looks down at
the blossoms. Is this a chance encounter? Or a symbol of lifeÕs transience?
The Seasons and Kyoto
To any wanderer, chance
encounters are the greatest joy. Indeed,they
are his very existence. It was as a wanderer that I visited Kyoto, and my
chance encounters there brought forth the following works. Among them are a few
I just had to paint there and then; most, however, were painted after I had
time to reflect on my impressions.
If
you succeed in capturing the subtlety of Kyoto's changing seasons, you will
find that nothing quite compares to the elegant delicacy of its scenery. In few
cities is the lifestyle of the inhabitants as intimately bound up with the
seasons as in Kyoto. It is this closeness that has formed the essence of the
Japanese sense of beauty since the distant past, both nurturing it and being
manifest in it. Unfortunately, much of this lifestyle has now been lost.
Contemplating
nature in the different seasons in Kyoto has allowed me to experience many
interesting things and has given me the joy of innumerable chance encounters.
Thus, for me the city has become like a rich glossary of seasonal moods, and I
hope to continue to appreciate Japan's natural beauty through Kyoto's seasons.
Green Resonance ②
Through the music
of the string ensemble
Runs a piano's
simple melody.
"Landscapes with a White Horse"
Once, when I was musing
about the ideas behind several works I had produced that year, the melody from
the second movement of Mozart's Piano Concerto in E (K.488) suddenly drifted
into my mind-the part where the piano and the orchestra are having a sort of
dialogue-and the figure of a lone white horse appeared briefly on the far shore
of a lake, only to vanish among the dense green stands of conifers. I made a
sketch of this vision, but no sooner had I done so than other scenes with a
white horse in the distance came into my mind one after another. This was how
the eighteen landscapes and sketches I produced that year came to be a series
titled "Landscapes with a White Horse."
There are variations on
this white horse, just like the solo instrument's variations on the main theme
in a concerto. In this case, the orchestra's part in the dialogue is the
landscape. Amid this setting the white horse walks, canters, and grazes.
However, he never appears any bigger; I always see him from the quietness of
distance. This white horse was a pleasant surprise, for I often exclude details
from my pictures-an acknowledged characteristic of mine.
Where could this white horse
have come from?
People often ask me what
it represents, but I have to leave it up to the viewer himself. The white horse
is undoubtedly a manifestation of some part of myself. Perhaps I could even say
that it's a prayer from my heart.
Ripples ③
Finland's lovely Punkaharju region lies next to the
Russian border.
The narrow crest of this hill was drawn like a
curtain across the middle of the lake.
As the wind stirred the trees, the surface of the
water glimmered in the fading light
And birds chattered.
Chance Encounters in Northern Europe
I left Copenhagen just as the bells of Easter were
ringing out, and traveled through Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Finland. Then I
returned to spend about a month in Copenhagen and its northern outskirts before
returning to Japan at the end of July. How would I describe my travels? If I
had to chose a single phrase, I think the most appropriate would be "a
journey of chance encounters." what impressed me most on this Scandinavian
trip was that I came to understand the quiet strength of life there, amid the
workings of man and nature.
As the
year progresses, the days gradually lengthen, bringing nights of brightness.
The forests and lakes acquire a subdued beauty, and seem to be singing a paean
to life. The people, too, share in this joy and take every opportunity to bask
in the sunshine.
I felt
in complete harmony with the passionate sense of life bursting forth in these
northern lands during the brief spring and summer.
Radiant White Night ④
Dense conifer forests divide the lake into parallel
swathes.
The forests are pitch black; the sky and water, a
smoky silver hue.
It is a midsummer's night, when the sun only dips
below the horizon for the briefest time.
I am drawn into a world of mystery.
Two Moons ⑤
It was a beautiful bright night
When stillness and serenity floated over everything.
There were two moons-one in the sky, the other on the
water.
The light was clear and gentle
Excerpted from K. Higashiyama "Shorewood Fine Art Books 1995" by Ms. Yoko Ito of Higashiyama Art Gallery, October 25, 2007.